Web Services Strategies
Web Services Claptrap. Phil Wainewright goes on the offensive:
Web services enable a completely new way of building applications
from componentised online services. But that's not what the
established industry would have you believe. Ask any analyst
or vendor today, and they'll tell you that the purpose of web
services is to make it easier to integrate existing applications
together...
[W]eb services do not exist to patch up the shortcomings of
present-day applications. They will make them obsolete.
There's a war going on between those with different views of what web services
are or ought to be. I don't agree with everything Phil writes on
this topic, but he expresses it well, and you should read the full
article in his own words.
I see value in both Phil's vision and the use of the
same technologies to solve many of the real integration challenges
many CIOs face today. Phil may be right that web services have
the potential to obsolete those truly awful monolithic applications
we have to deal with today, and I want my clients to see Phil's
"vision of the future." But I also want them to be realistic about
the timeframe for the manifestation of that vision and to take
shorter-term advantage of what the technology can allow them to
do today. We (consultants) get paid to call it the way we see
it, and we're not all going to see it the same way. It is
important to know who's paying the bills of anyone whose opinions
you hear, of course. Just ask Merrill
Lynch.
Posted Friday, April 26, 2002 5:08:48
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Top 10
Web Services Tips. Thomas Power has pulled together this
top-ten list at Ecademy.com. For maximum benefit, read them a
second time and extrapolate. The value of Thomas' tips are in
the inferences you'll draw from chewing on them for a while. "Remember
the result is likely to be superior to what you do today. If not,
don't do it...But as always, for the brave there are great opportunities."
Posted Tuesday, April 23, 2002 12:16:08
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Microsoft:
Web Services are Hype. You'll enjoy the ironies of the
early-adopter trap.
Microsoft Corp has blamed industry hype for unleashing a potential backlash from customers angry that web services have been oversold.
Early adopters include Bank One Corp, Monster.com and partners such as McAffee.com who have committed to .NET My Alerts as a means to notify consumers of important information. .NET My Alerts is part of Microsoft's 14 .NET My Services...Bank One's $30m deal was to have seen customers notified of relevant financial information, such as account activity.
[Source: Scott Loftensess/Glenbrook
Partners and Julian
Bond/Ecademy.com]
Posted Tuesday, April 23, 2002 10:31:42
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Security Architecture and Roadmap. Microsoft and IBM have released, Security in a Web Services World: A Proposed Architecure and Roadmap, an excellent 20-page whitepaper that "subsume and expand upon the ideas expressed in similar specifications previously proposed by IBM and Microsoft (namely the SOAP-Security, WS-Security and WS-License specifications)." It's quite thorough, and includes 14 scenarios that demonstrate practical applications of the various concepts. [Source: Dennis Moser/Glenbrook Partners]
Posted Thursday, April 25, 2002 6:09:40
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UDDI in eWeek. Confused about the realities of UDDI directories? You're not alone. Here are three articles in eWeek that I found helpful.
- Web Directories Dial In, by Anne Chen, is a good overview. "Gartner estimates that, through 2005, more than 75 percent of Web services located through UDDI will be services privately generated by known partners with pre-existing agreements."
- UDDI 2.0 Provides Ties That Bind is a sidebar that explains what's been added to this most-recent version of UDDI. (The specs for UDDI 3.0 should be finalized later this year.)
- In Directories Ready for Testing, Timothy Dyck compares two commercially available implementations of UDDI 2.0 from Systinet and IBM.
Posted Tuesday, April 23, 2002 11:15:37
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Anne Thomas Manes on Web Services Protocols. This month-old interview in InfoWorld gives a valuable perspective on the realities of the state-of-the-art in web services. Anne championed SOAP within Sun before becoming CTO of Systinet. Some of my favorite comments include:
- Re Liberty: "I hope at some point it actually will conform to Liberty Project, if Liberty ever actually produces some specifications."
- Re asynchronous services: "Most of the SOAP implementations that are out there only support a blocking API, which means you issue a request and your application just sits and waits for a response to come back." [Non-blocking APIs and message queuing aren't quite the same, but they're both required for asynchronous web services.]
- Re workflow standards: "Right now there are two specs that are floating around. One's from Microsoft, called [XLANG], and one's from IBM, called WSFL [Web Services Flow Language]. As far as I know, no one else in the world has rights to use either of those specs because they're owned by their respective companies. There's certainly been no effort, in any kind of an open forum, in any case, to coordinate that activity and stuff."
- Re SOAP and WSDL: "Neither SOAP 1.1 nor WSDL 1.1 are sanctioned by any kind of standards body in any way. They just happened to be published and accepted and have enormous acceptance. But they are not perfect specifications. There are big holes in both of those specs that makes interoperability somewhat challenging, because a lot of things are left as exercises to the implementer."
- Re service-oriented architectures (SOAs): "You no longer have this nice visual approach to designing your application. You now have to break the presentation away from the actual business logic and design the business logic so that it's completely independent from the type of user interface...Your average VB programmer has no clue how to do that hard stuff, and that's the biggest impediment right now."
Posted Tuesday, April 23, 2002 1:17:53
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SOAP Backlash. Speaking of
InfoWorld, I wondered in my weblog whether anyone else noticed
the extent to which it's become "Web Services World?" I may not
agree with everything they publish, but the commitment and volume
are impressive, if not overwhelming.
A few days later, Joel
Spolsky wrote,
Just watch, I predict within three weeks InfoWorld runs
out of ideas for Web Services stories and has to run a big spread
on how Web Services were "overhyped" and now CTOs are "revolting"
against "vaporware."
Okay, that's May 16. Mark your calendars.
Posted Friday, April 26, 2002 6:45:08
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Opinari.
David Chappell has launched this email newsletter--off to a good
start. Last week, I had the pleasure of attending David's presentation
at SofTech, entitled "Web
Services - .NET - The Microsoft Vision." Although the topic was
intentionally Microsoft-centric, David was objective and painted
an honest Microsoft-vs.-the-rest-of-the-world picture.
Posted Friday, April 26, 2002 5:35:06
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Web Hosting Strategies
Hosting Web Services. In this brief InfoWorld piece, Tom Sullivan nibbles at the question of web-services hosting.
Food for thought: As web-hosting vendors continue to consolidate and otherwise
adjust to more difficult times, might the hosting of web services
be a part of their salvation? As organizations deploy external
web services, they're going to encounter the same challenges they
did with deploying e-commerce: How to deliver more robust systems
than their IT departments are used to delivering for in-house
applications. Some will turn to hosting services. Will we call
those outsourcers web-service providers (WSPs), or will the now-tainted
ASP acronym return?
Posted Sunday, April 28, 2002 6:04:58
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[Update: Read about Julian
Bond's real-world experiences from implementing web services
on shared servers at WebFusion and Interland. Doesn't this sound
like what we all went through (or are still go through) trying
to host e-commerce apps? Hence the challenge for the web-hosting
vendor community. At some point, web services will move from the
DIY model to that of hosted packages. One guess: Look for hosted
"portlet" servers to appear.]
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A Complete
Guide to Hosting. Rosemarie Wise has written a good step-by-step
tutorial for customers of shared- and dedicated-server web hosting.
She's also crafted a thoughtful Web
Site Owner site based on her personal experiences owning and
managing sites.
Posted Sunday, April 28, 2002 7:18:16
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Pay For What You Get. In Web Hosts Should Adjust Price Values for Economic Downturn, Rawlson King writes
"You get what you pay for" should therefore become the new mantra of the Web hosting industry, to ensure that complex hosting firms remain viable. Prices for service packages should be in-line with operating expenses in order to weather out the current, stormy economic conditions.
"Acquire customers at all costs," doesn't work any more. Those days are gone.
If you're a web-hosting customer, and don't want to get trapped
in the rubble of a collapsing vendor, look for a web-hosting service
that heeds Rawlson's advice. If the price seems too good, it's gonna
cost you.
Posted Saturday, April 27, 2002 5:55:43
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WebTalkGuys Radio Show.
On May 18, 2002, I'll be talking about web hosting with Rob and
Dana on their weekly program. WebTalkGuys can be heard on CNET
Radio in Boston (890AM) Saturdays 1pm and Sundays 10pm and
San Francisco (910AM) Saturdays 10am and Sundays 7pm, on KLAY
1180 AM in Seattle/Tacoma and via the XM Satellite Network (Channel
130). WebTalkGuys is also available on the NexTel Wireless Web
service through XSVoice.
Posted Sunday, April 21, 2002 7:28:49
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Guest Editorials. And finally,
just in case you missed my recent web-hosting guest editorials...
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Subscription
and Contact Info
The IT Strategy Letter is published weekly by Doug Kaye.
The content is identical to Doug's
weblogs.
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